He was late for his meeting with the Senate. His wife’s troubling dreams through the night had detained him to the point of tardiness. Perhaps it was the light of the full March moon that had kept her awake and prompted her imagination to run wild. Perhaps it was something more. He had recently been named the dictator perpetuo, the dictator in perpetuity, but the events of this day would soon show the falseness of the title.
Julius had been called to a Senatorial meeting at the Theatre of Pompey. As he entered the hall, one stepped forward and petitioned him for the pardon of a relative. Caesar waved him away, as another Senator pulled down his toga and lunged for his neck with a dagger. “Why this violence!” shouted Caesar in shock. But in a moment the circle of Senators closed in and the stabs multiplied. Among the assassins, Caesar sees the familiar face of a friend, Marcus Brutus. All hope is lost. He covers his head and resigns to his fate. Shakespeare describes the scene with the haunting words, which most historians contest were never spoken, “Et tu, Bruté?” You also, Brutus? Spoken or not, one can easily imagine the expiring Caesar thinking, “Is my friend really also among my assassins?”
When I think of the phrase, “Et tu, Bruté”, I’m reminded of the lethal concept of Brute Fact. The name and word have the same origin. In philosophy, this position states that some things just are, and have no explanation. A brute fact is that which exists and yet has no reason for existence, and thus no meaning. Those who hold this belief aren’t suggesting the meaning of a thing is simply not yet known, but that there literally is no explanation or meaning to be found.
The problem with this position is that if a brute fact can exist then all facts ultimately are brute – there is no meaning at all to anything. Why is this? Well, consider: if some strand of reality could really have no meaning, no foundation for its existence, then there is nothing ultimate, which gives meaning to all things. Take the universe itself. If the universe “just is”, and has no ultimate meaning, then nothing in the universe has meaning.
Holding to the notion of Brute Fact is a lazy position. It refuses to consider
Now, I don’t think most people consciously consider the things around them to be brute facts; I think, rather, they don’t consider them at all. They take for granted that things are the way they
The average viewer of M. Night Shyamalan’s 1999 hit movie The Sixth Sense makes an assumption in the first few minutes of the film that is only solidified with successive scenes. By the end of the
I have often thought that there will be a similar experience on the Day of Judgment. In one piercingly pure moment, we will see what was hidden in plain sight. All self-imposed veils will be removed and we will acknowledge what we knew all along. The friendly facets that surrounded our ever
When God sought to enlighten the minds of Job and his friends, whose counsel only darkened, He did so not by a display of miraculous power, but by the mundane glory of the
Oh, how much better to walk through each day recognizing the manifold ways our God communicates Himself to His creatures. To look for and ponder the works of His hands and see in them